Orthopedic Surgeon

Orthopedic surgeons are sometimes referred to as orthopedics. Orthopedic surgery is conducted by medical professionals, such as orthopedic surgeons or orthopedic doctors, trained to address the problems of the human bone structure, joints, and ligaments. Orthopedic surgeons correct the skeleton and its joints, ligaments and tendon problems. These problems may occur when they are born, injured or aged.
Originally, bone deformities in children were treated by orthopedic surgeons using braces to straighten the bones of the child. With the development of anesthetic, an orthopedic surgeon in Lahore extends their role to include bone surgery, associated nerves, and connective tissues by an understanding of the importance of the aseptic technique in surgery.

The terms orthopedic surgeon and orthopedist are used today to indicate an orthopedic medical physician with a special certification. Many orthopedic surgeons practice generally, while some orthopedic surgeons are specialized in a particular aspect, such as hand operations, articular replacement, or spinal disorders.
Some orthopedics are trauma specialists and are available in emergencies and trauma centers for the treatment of the injury. Others are overlapped with plastic surgeons, geriatric specialists, children's doctors or podiatrists.
Sports medicine is a rapidly growing field of orthopedics and many doctors are orthopedic boards certified. After completion of a BSc in Biology, pre-medicine or related subjects, orthopedic aspirant surgeons have to complete four more years of medical school, followed by a residency in a hospital of four to five years of orthopedic surgery. The first year of residence usually includes general operations, with the remaining years spent in orthopedics.
Surgeons who wish to further specialize in subspecialties, for example, orthopedic or pediatric orthopedic treatments must also complete a bursary for a period of 1 to 2 years after their residency.
As with all doctors, the national licensing exam should be passed by orthopedic surgeons. After their residencies have ended the orthopedic surgeons must pass an examination, in order to be certified in their field of operation, by the national committee for Orthopedic Surgery, an organization of the American Board of Medical Specialties. The bones, strains and sprains, and dislocations also are broken.